Market gaps in medications to treat toxoplasmosis in Ecuador

Authors

  • María Belén Mena Universidad Central del Ecuador
  • Juan Carlos Sánchez Universidad Central del Ecuador

Keywords:

toxoplasmosis, Ecuador, neglected diseases, essential drugs

Abstract

Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, which affects thousands of individuals, particularly in rural areas and impoverished communities. The challenge of timely diagnosis, coupled with the limited number of drugs available to combat the disease, exacerbates the problem. This article addresses the availability of essential drugs for toxoplasmosis in the Ecuadorian pharmaceutical market. The study examines the availability and registration status of drugs recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for toxoplasmosis treatment. Findings reveal barriers such as limited availability and the absence of critical drug registrations, including pyrimethamine, sulfadiazine, folinic acid, and atovaquone. These obstacles hinder effective disease management and compromise patient outcomes. Urgent actions are needed to improve access to essential drugs and enhance health outcomes for populations affected by toxoplasmosis.

Author Biographies

María Belén Mena, Universidad Central del Ecuador

Docente de la cátedra de Farmacología de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de la Universidad Central del Ecuador, miembro del Grupo de investigación “Financiamiento y Políticas Públicas y DIME. Decisiones informadas de Medicamentos.

Juan Carlos Sánchez, Universidad Central del Ecuador

Estudiante de la carrera de Medicina de la Universidad Central del Ecuador. Asistente de la cátedra de Farmacología

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Published

2023-08-20

Issue

Section

Artículos